What is Acne?

Acne is a common skin condition that affects millions of people worldwide, regardless of age or skin type. It occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria, leading to inflammation and breakouts. While acne is most commonly associated with teenagers, it can persist—or even begin—well into adulthood.

Types of Acne

Understanding the type of acne you’re dealing with is the first step toward effective treatment. The most common types include:

  • Whiteheads: Closed clogged pores beneath the skin’s surface.

  • Blackheads: Open clogged pores that darken due to oxidation.

  • Papules: Small red, tender bumps without pus.

  • Pustules: Pimples containing pus, often red at the base.

  • Nodules: Large, painful lumps beneath the surface of the skin.

  • Cysts: Deep, pus-filled lesions that can cause scarring.

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